Today is The Feast of the Purification
of Mary and the Presentation of Our Lord.
In Leviticus 12:1-8 the Lord instructed that when a woman gave birth to
a child, she was ritually unclean for forty days. At the end of that time she was to come to
the temple and a sacrifice was to be made for her purification. Exodus 13:11-6 also taught that the people of
Israel were to redeem by sacrifice the first born male as a reminder of God’s
rescue in the Passover. Mary and Joseph
faithfully live according to God’s Word and we find that even as a baby Jesus
Christ is the fulfillment of the Torah.
This is the fortieth day
since Christmas, and so we remember and give thanks to God that the Son of God
entered into the world in the incarnation and fulfilled all of the Old
Testament as He carried out God’s plan of salvation. This plan included salvation for the Gentiles
and so Simeon calls the child in his arms “a light for revelation to the
Gentiles and for glory to your people Israel.”
We continue to sing Simeon’s words in the canticle, the Nunc Dimittis.
This day in the Church year
is also known as Candlemas. Just as
Christmas is short for “Christ Mass,” so Candlemas is short for “Candle Mass”
(Mass was the medieval name for the Divine Service). On this day the congregation processed into
church carrying candles. The light of
the candles recalled Simeon’s words about the light for revelation to the
Gentiles.
Scripture reading:
And when the time
came for their purification according to the Law of Moses, they brought him up
to Jerusalem to present him to the Lord (as it is written in the Law of the
Lord, "Every male who first opens the womb shall be called holy to the Lord")
and to offer a sacrifice according to what is said in the Law of the Lord,
"a pair of turtledoves, or two young pigeons." Now there was a man in
Jerusalem, whose name was Simeon, and this man was righteous and devout,
waiting for the consolation of Israel, and the Holy Spirit was upon him. And it
had been revealed to him by the Holy Spirit that he would not see death before
he had seen the Lord's Christ. And he came in the Spirit into the temple, and
when the parents brought in the child Jesus, to do for him according to the
custom of the Law, he took him up in his arms and blessed God and said, "Lord,
now you are letting your servant depart in peace, according to your word; for
my eyes have seen your salvation that you have prepared in the presence of all
peoples, a light for revelation to the Gentiles and for glory to your people
Israel” (Luke 2:22-32).
Collect
of the Day:
Almighty and
ever-living God, as Your only-begotten Son was this day presented in the temple
in the substance of our flesh, grant that we may be presented to You with pure
and clean hearts; through Jesus Christ, our Lord, who lives and reigns with You
and the Holy Spirit, one God, now and forever.
We read in Luke that the time came for "their" purification. Before Jesus could be presented, he had to be circumcised. Circumcision is a purification ritual. Neither Jesus nor Mary were in need of purification, but they both submitted to the prescription of the Mosaic Law in humble obedience to the Father. "Before she travailed, she brought forth; before her pain came, she was delivered of a man child" (Isa 66:7).
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