“Remember
that you are dust, and to dust you shall return.” These words are spoken during the imposition
of ashes on Ash Wednesday. They are not
the most uplifting words. Instead they
are focused upon our mortality and impending death. They remind us that even in
the midst of life, we are dying. Day by
day our body ages in a process that will result in only one thing. We will die.
We live in a
world that fights against this. Billions
of dollars are spent in the researching and applying medical treatments that
seek to extend life. Fortunes are spent
in trying to conceal the signs that bodies are aging. Yet ultimately, all of these fail. Death comes to all people.
The attempts
of this world fail because they do not - and cannot - deal with the root cause
of death. They do not address the
problem of sin. We learn in Genesis 2
that God formed Adam out of dust when we read, “then the LORD God formed the
man of dust from the ground and breathed into his nostrils the breath of life,
and the man became a living creature” (Genesis 2:7 ESV) . God created man as the unity of body and soul
and placed him in the very good creation that God had made (Genesis 1:31). Man alone was created in God’s image (Genesis
1:27) and God gave him authority over creation (Genesis 1:28) and the
responsibility to care for it (Genesis 2:15).
In the paradise of God’s created intention, there was no death.
However, in
the attempt to be like God (Genesis 3:5), Adam and Eve disobeyed God. They sinned.
And just as God had warned them (Genesis 2:17), sin brought death. God said to Adam, “By the sweat of your face
you shall eat bread, till you return to the ground, for out of it you were
taken; for you are dust, and to dust you shall return” (Genesis 3:19 ESV). Sin
brought death, and it has brought death for everyone since then, for as St.
Paul tells us, “Therefore, just as sin came into the world through one man, and
death through sin, and so death spread to all men because all sinned” (Romans
5:12 ESV).
There is only
one way to deal with sin and the death it brings: repentance. Repentance is the focus of Ash Wednesday and
the season of Lent as a whole. In
repentance we confess our sin before God and take hold of His promise of
forgiveness in Jesus Christ. Lent
prepares us for Holy Week and Easter.
The repentance of Lent leads to the death of Jesus Christ on the cross
for our sins and the defeat of death in His resurrection on the third day. In this saving work of our Lord Jesus we find
that forgiveness and life are ours. As Paul
told the Romans: “For if, because of one man's trespass, death reigned through
that one man, much more will those who receive the abundance of grace and the
free gift of righteousness reign in life through the one man Jesus Christ”
(Romans 5:17 ESV). Through repentance and faith in the crucified Lord we find
forgiveness in the present. And in the
resurrection of Jesus Christ we find the final defeat of death that will be
ours when the risen One returns on the Last Day.
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