Sunday, August 13, 2023

Sermon for the Tenth Sunday after Trinity - Lk 19:41-48

 

Trinity 10

                                                                                       Lk 19:41-48

                                                                                       8/13/23

 

          This summer Ukraine launched a much anticipated counter offensive as it seeks to free land that the Russians have captured in their invasion. NATO countries have provided equipment and training as the Ukraine formed new armored brigades that are to be the main striking force in this effort.

          However, thus far, the progress of the counter offensive has been very slow.  In part this is due to the inexperience of some of these newly formed brigades.  However, the main reason has been the huge defense system that the Russians have prepared.  Minefields that extend for miles in depth protect anti-tank obstacles, trenches, and bunkers.  All of this is supported with artillery and attack helicopters.

          If United States forces were facing this, we would apply the massive use of airpower to destroy these defenses and allow armored forces to punch through.  However, the Ukrainians do not have the aircraft to do this.  So they have found themselves having to work their way forward in a slow and very bloody process.

          It is always easier to defend than it is to attack.  In the history of warfare, technology has often given the defenders the advantage.  That was the case in the first century world when walled cities provided a significant obstacle that had to be overcome.  It could be done, and no one was better at it than the Romans.  However, the act of laying siege to a city and taking it required large numbers of troops and a great deal of time and effort.

          Jesus describes that process in our Gospel lesson today as he speaks about Jerusalem’s future.  He speaks of the judgment that will come upon the city because they have failed to recognize in Jesus that things that make for peace.  They have failed to understand that in Jesus the time of visitation had occurred.

          Our text this morning is part of Jesus’ entry into Jerusalem on Palm Sunday.  Mounted on a colt our Lord rides into Jerusalem accompanied by a great number of his disciples. They rejoice and praise God because of all the mighty works they have seen Jesus do. They say, “Blessed is the King who comes in the name of the Lord! Peace in heaven and glory in the highest!”

          This is a scene of exultation.  But Jesus’ response seems to be completely out of step with the moment.  We learn in our text, “And when he drew near and saw the city, he wept over it, saying, ‘Would that you, even you, had known on this day the things that make for peace! But now they are hidden from your eyes.’”

The people rejoice, but Jesus weeps.  He weeps over Jerusalem because they have not recognized in him the things that truly make for peace.  Now the truth about Jesus is hidden from them – they are trapped in their rejection of Jesus. 

Then Jesus announces what awaits them.  Our Lord says, For the days will come upon you, when your enemies will set up a barricade around you and surround you and hem you in on every side and tear you down to the ground, you and your children within you. And they will not leave one stone upon another in you, because you did not know the time of your visitation.”

The people of Jerusalem did not know the time of their visitation because they did not believe in Jesus.  In their unbelief they did not recognize that Jesus was God’s visitation bringing them salvation.  At the naming of John the Baptist, Zechariah prophesied about what God was doing in Christ when he said, Blessed be the Lord God of Israel, for he has visited and redeemed his people and has raised up a horn of salvation for us in the house of his servant David, as he spoke by the mouth of his holy prophets from of old.”

God’s visitation occurred when he sent his Son into the world.  Conceived by the Holy Spirit and born of the virgin Mary, the Son of God was present in the flesh.  He was God’s visitation bringing the kingdom of God – the reign of God.  Christ was the visitation of God turning back the forces of Satan and sin.

When our Lord went to Nain, he encountered a funeral procession that was leaving the town.  He said to the widow whose only son had died, “Do not weep.”  Then he stopped the funeral procession as he touched the bier.  He said, “Young man I say to you arise,” and the man was restored to life.  Luke tells us, “Fear seized them all, and they glorified God, saying, ‘A great prophet has arisen among us!’ and ‘God has visited his people!’”  They were right. God had visited his people in the person of Jesus Christ.

God visited his people in order to give peace. Christ came to the world to bring peace.  When the angels announced Jesus’ birth they sang, “Glory to God in the highest, and on earth peace among those with whom he is pleased!”  We hear an echo of that just before our text as the crowd says, “Peace in heaven and glory in the highest!”

Jesus had come to Jerusalem to bring peace.  But he was going to do so in an expected way.  Just before entering the city, our Lord predicted his passion for the third time.  He said, "See, we are going up to Jerusalem, and everything that is written about the Son of Man by the prophets will be accomplished. For he will be delivered over to the Gentiles and will be mocked and shamefully treated and spit upon. And after flogging him, they will kill him, and on the third day he will rise.”

Jesus came to bring peace by dying on the cross.  On our own we could never have peace with God.  We could never know real peace.  As sinners, we were hostile to God.  We were opposed to God, and our sin stood as the great barrier that separated us from the holy God.  Our sin provoked God’s righteous judgment and wrath.  The only outcome for us would have been eternal damnation.

But Christ was the visitation of God to bring us peace.  He was numbered with the transgressors.  He took our sin and died on the cross as he received God’s wrath in our place. St. Paul told the Corinthians, “For our sake he made him to be sin who knew no sin, so that in him we might become the righteousness of God.”  Because of Jesus’ death for us we are forgiven.

But Jesus had come to bring peace – complete and total peace. He came to bring a peace that overcomes death itself.  And so as our Lord predicted, on third day he rose from the dead.  By his resurrection he has given us life – eternal life that can never be taken from us.  He has given us the living hope of sharing in Jesus’ resurrection life when he returns in glory on the Last Day.  Sin and death have been defeated and so we have peace now – and we will receive the consummation of that peace when Christ returns.

We are still tempted to miss this peace. The world offers its own version of peace as it holds out money and possessions as a false god.  It offers peace to those who accept its sinful ways.  It says that if we will just abandon Christ then we can have peace in our family instead of the division that is prompted by the truth of God’s word.

Jesus came to bring real peace – peace with God.  He gives a peace that defeats sin and death.  But he didn’t come to bring the absence of conflict.  In fact, quite the opposite, our Lord said he would be cause of conflict.   He said, “Do you think that I have come to give peace on earth? No, I tell you, but rather division. For from now on in one house there will be five divided, three against two and two against three. They will be divided, father against son and son against father, mother against daughter and daughter against mother, mother-in-law against her daughter-in-law and daughter-in-law against mother-in-law.”

          Jesus’s word reveals the false peace that the world offers.  He calls us to faith in himself so that we may have peace.  He calls us to recognize his visitation that occurs in our day.  Jesus’ coming was not limited to his earthly ministry.  It was not limited to the day he entered into Jerusalem.

          Our Lord’s time of visitation continues in our day.  Christ visits us through his Word as it is proclaimed and read.  The Spirit uses the inspired word of God to deliver Jesus to us.  He calls us to faith and sustains us in faith as we face life’s challenges.

          Christ visits us through the water of Holy Baptism.  In your baptism you were buried with Christ.  You were baptized into his saving death.  You have shared in the death of the risen Lord and so your baptism is the assurance that Christ will raise you from the dead.  It is the guarantee that you are a forgiven child of God.

          And Christ visits us in the Sacrament of the Altar.  Here he uses bread and wine to give us his true body and blood.  We sing “Blessed is he who comes in the name of the Lord” because Christ comes to us bodily in the Sacrament.  Here he gives us his body and blood, given and shed for our forgiveness. Here he gives us food for the new man to strengthen us in faith.

          The people of Jerusalem didn’t recognize the time of their visitation.  They didn’t recognize the things that make for peace because they had their own idea of what this should look like.  They rejected Jesus and in the end the things that make for peace were hidden from them.

Today’s Gospel lesson alerts us to the fact that God works in his own way.  He acted in the incarnate Son as he visited his people and brought peace through the death and resurrection of Jesus Christ.  That visitation continues now through the Means of Grace that take place in the Church.  By faith in Christ we receive the peace that he has won for us.  We live at peace with God now, and have the peace of knowing that eternal life is ours – a life that will be lived with Christ in the new creation. 

           

         

           

         

         

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

         

 

No comments:

Post a Comment